Age-related Deficits in Recognition Memory are Protocol-Dependent
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Age-related deficits in component processes of working memory.
Working memory deficits in normal aging have been well documented, and studies suggest that high memory load plus the presence of distraction negatively impacts successful memory performance to a greater degree in older individuals. However, characterization of the component processes that are impaired by these task manipulations is not clear. In this behavioral study, younger and older subject...
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BACKGROUND Older adults typically perform worse on measures of working memory (WM) than do young adults; however, age-related differences in WM performance might be reduced if older adults use effective encoding strategies. OBJECTIVE The purpose of the current experiment was to evaluate WM performance after training individuals to use effective encoding strategies. METHODS Participants in t...
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OF THESIS INVESTIGATING AGE-RELATED INHIBITORY DEFICITS IN SPATIAL WORKING MEMORY Age-related inhibitory effects were investigated during spatial memory performance. In Experiment 1, 15 young (M = 20 years) and 16 old adults (M = 70 years) completed two spatial tasks (i.e., Block Suppression Test, Corsi Block Tapping Test) that differed in need for inhibitory processing. Accuracy differences wi...
متن کاملEpisodic Memory and Age-Related Deficits in Inhibitory Effectiveness.
Background/Study Context: Age-related deficits in inhibitory control are well established in some areas of cognition, but evidence remains inconclusive in episodic memory. Two studies examined the extent to which a loss in inhibitory effectiveness-as measured by the extent of retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF)-is only detectable in (1) the very old, and (2) that a failure to control for noninhi...
متن کاملSource memory: extending the boundaries of age-related deficits.
Previous research has established that elderly adults can exhibit impaired memory for the source of newly acquired facts even when levels of fact recall in old and young do not differ. However, source memory impairments have been observed only under conditions of many-to-1 mapping: A large number of facts are related to either of 2 sources. It is thus possible that apparent source memory impair...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Aging and disease
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2152-5250
DOI: 10.14336/ad.2017.1223